Did You Know?
Emilio Aguinaldo was the youngest president at age 29 when he was inaugurated in 1899.
Presidential Terms
Ferdinand Marcos Sr. had the longest term as president, serving from 1965 to 1986.
Female Presidents
The Philippines has had two female presidents: Corazon Aquino and Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.
First Commonwealth President
Manuel L. Quezon was the first president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, a transitional government from American colonial rule.
Martial Law Era
Ferdinand Marcos Sr. declared Martial Law in 1972, which lasted until 1981, and was a key event in his presidency.
Independence Day Change
Diosdado Macapagal moved Philippine Independence Day from July 4 to June 12, commemorating the declaration of independence from Spain in 1898.
The 'People Power' Revolution
Corazon Aquino's presidency was ushered in after the peaceful 'People Power' Revolution in 1986, which ousted Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
Youngest Elected President
Ferdinand Marcos Jr. is the youngest elected president of the Philippines at 64 years old, taking office in 2022.
Impeachment First
Joseph Estrada became the first Philippine president to be impeached in 2000. He was later ousted through a second 'People Power' revolution in 2001.
First Female President
Corazon Aquino was the first female president in the Philippines and the first in Asia, breaking the political gender barrier in 1986.
Land Reform Success
Fidel V. Ramos is credited with the most successful land reform program in Philippine history, targeting rural poverty and inequality.
Infrastructure Legacy
Rodrigo Duterte's "Build, Build, Build" program aimed at improving the country’s infrastructure, including roads, airports, and bridges, to stimulate economic growth.
Longest Serving VP Turned President
Elpidio Quirino served as Vice President for 6 years before becoming the 6th President of the Philippines following the sudden death of Manuel Roxas in 1948.
Exiled President
Ferdinand Marcos Sr. was the only Philippine president who was exiled to Hawaii after being ousted from office in 1986.
Peace Negotiations
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo initiated peace talks with insurgent groups like the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) during her presidency, striving to achieve lasting peace in Mindanao.